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Endometriosis
Symptoms and Treatment, Female Chronic Pain
Millions of women and young girls all over the
world suffer from endometriosis. The name comes
from the term "endometrium" which is
the tissue that lines the inside of the uterus.
This tissue builds up and sheds each month during
the menstrual cycle. In endometriosis, this same
tissue is found outside of the uterus in other
areas of the body. In those locations, the endometrial
tissue develops into what are called "growths"
or "implants."
Endometrial growths are generally considered to
be normal tissue outside of the normal location.
These growths usually respond to the hormones
of the menstrual cycle. They build up tissue each
month, break down and cause bleeding. Because
this tissue is located outside of its normal location,
it has no way to leave the body. This causes internal
bleeding and moderate to severe pain.
Many
times the pain begins in the early teens. This
is a confusing time for a young girl because she
doesn't quite know what to expect from the onset
of menstruation. When menstruation begins and
it is accompanied by pain, a young girl may think
this is normal. If you are suffering monthly from
heavy or irregular bleeding, or if your cramps
are severe and/or frequent, you have an irregular
flow, nausea, diarrhea, stomach problems or yeast
infections, it may be the sign of endometriosis.
Pain is nature's way of telling us that there
is a problem. The uterus is a muscle which sometimes
contracts so hard that it compresses and cuts
off part of its own blood supply. The heart is
also a muscle and when there is a decreace in
blood supply to the heart, the pain can be terrible.
Menstrual pain can also be excruciating.
If you are experiencing any of the above mentioned
signs and symptoms, there are several things you
should do.
1. Talk to you mother, father, school nurse, guidance
counselor, or any other adult that you feel you
can trust. Tell them about the pain you are experiencing.
2. Ask someone to help you make an appointment
with a gynecologist. This is a doctor that deals
exclusively with the female body.
3. Go to the library and get some books on endometriosis
so you can educate yourself. Don't be surprised
if there are not many books on the subject. You
may have to go to your local public library to
do further research.
4. Log on to the internet. Try to find other girls
your age who have had the same problems and ask
them how they dealt with it and what they experienced
when they visited the gynecologist. Connecting
with others will help you to feel more comfortable
about the subject and will help you to understand
that you are not alone.
5. When you go to the doctor, make sure you explain
in detail what is happening to you every month.
Mention that you think you may have endometriosis.
The doctor needs to know everything you are experiencing
so he or she can make the diagnosis and properly
treat you.
6. Do not panic. There are many treatment options
for endometriosis and the first will be pain management.
Don't be surprised if the doctor wants to put
you on birth control pills to help regulate your
cycle. Birth control pills often help with the
pain also.
There is no simple cure for endometriosis, but
there are many treatments and self-help approaches
that can help to get you feeling better. The doctor
may have you take some medications that you can
get without a prescription such as advil, midol
or aleve for the pain. If for some reason these
are not helping, make sure you tell the doctor
so he or she can try other medications.
Make sure you keep the doctor informed about your
situation. If you experience any changes make
sure he or she knows about them. Don't be afraid
to talk openly with your doctor. Doctors need
to know how you are feeling so they can treat
you accordingly. Make follow up visits and keep
in touch with the doctor.
If for some reason you don't feel comfortable
with the doctor you are seeing and you feel that
you are not being helped, do not be afraid to
make another appointment with someone else. This
will also be to your benefit because you can get
a second opinion.
Whatever you do, do not ignore the signs of possible
endometriosis. If you ignore the problems, it
can cause more pain and possible infertility.
Most of all, if left untreated, it will significantly
interfere with the quality of your life. Good
luck!!!
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